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Vatican Pavilion at the 1964/1965 New York World’s Fair

The Irony

In May of 1972, a Hungarian ex-patriate, Laszlo Toth, broke through flimsy barricades, rushed past slow-to-react Vatican guards and attacked Michelangelo's Pieta with a 12-pound hammer.

Pieta showing damaged nose

He swung and smashed the hammer into Mary's face, breaking off a large piece of the sculpture's nose and gouging a piece out of the left eye. He also broke off the fingers on her outstretched hand before Vatican guards finally subdued him. In all, some 50 pieces lay scattered about the Basilica floor.

Pieta showing repaired nose, chipped eyelid

Over the next year, Vatican art restorers worked with precision equipment to repair the damage done in the attack. The end of the Madonna's nose and the eyelid near the corner of her eye were glued back into place. Synthetic marble was used to repair the remaining damage done to the eye.

Repairing damaged hand

How ironic, after the precautions taken to ensure the safety of this beautiful statue on its trip to America for -- and at -- the Fair, that the Vatican would provide such poor security to protect its priceless art treasure back in Rome.

Source: Life Magazine, The Beat of Life, Volume 73 Number 22, December 1, 1972